同等学力申硕英语模拟试题及答案

发布时间：2020-12-08 热度：

1. Ten years had passed. I found she had _______.
A. a few white hairs B. a little white hair C. some white hair D. more fifty hair
2. I sometimes have no sense of ______ when I arrive at the crossroad.
A. position B. direction C. situation D. condition
3. The police are offering a __________to anyone who can give information about the lost key.
A. price B. prize C. reward D. money
4. I didn´t have to work all weekend. I did it by _______.
A. chance B. choice C. accident D. myself
5. “Did you get _____ to the party?” “Yes, I replied to it this morning.”
A. an answer B. an invitation C. a question D. a letter
答案解析：
1.答案是： A 解析： hair 可用作可数或不可数名词，用作可数名词时，指一根一根的毛发或头发，如说 There´s a hair in my soup （我的汤里有根头发）；用作不可数名词时，则是整体地指一个人的头发。
2.答案是： B 解析：需根据句意来分析。have no sense of direction 意为“没有方向感”。
3. 答案是：C。 解析：price价格，价钱；prize奖金。D项是钱，属不可数名词，题中所要填的是“酬金，报酬”。注意正确理解名词的含义及其搭配是活用语言的基础，在复习备考中要熟练掌握考纲中一些名词的词义、搭配、习惯等，才能更好辨析名词，从而选择最符合句意的选项。
4.答案是： B 解析： 选B，由于上文说 didn´t have to work，所以下文相应的语境应是 did it by choice。
5.答案是： B 解析： 注意其后的 to the party 和 replied to it。
1. My house is very _____ for getting to work as it is only a few minutes from the station.
A. comfortable B. suitable C. convenient D. available
2. When college students _____ future employment, they often think of status, income, and prestige.
A. demand B. assume C. apply D. anticipate
3. Alice _____ her father that both she and her husband would be happy if he would live with them.
A. convinced B. reinforced C. pledged D. required
4. Neither of them thought highly of him and they both tried to _____ him in his work.
A. hamper B. support C. depress D. prevent
5. She chose cushions of a color which would _____ her carpet.
A. equal B. agree C. help D. match
6. We finally managed to _____ the committee´s approval of our plans.
A. secure B. arouse C. acquire D. Exert
7. I have such a bad cold that I have lost all _____ of smell.
A. degree B. sense C. strength D. scent
8. She is so _____ that she cried for days when her pet rabbit died.
A. sensitive B. sensible C. imaginative D. impressive
9. The lorry driver was badly _____ when his lorry crashed into a wall.
A. damaged B. hit C. hurt D. harmed
10. I caught a _____ of the car before it disappeared around the bend.
A. glance B. glimpse C. glare D. gleam
11. The car salesman took the customer for a driver in the new model in order to _____ its improved features.
A. advocate B. demonstrate C. exhibit D. reveal
12. The rainbow _____ as the sun came fully out from behind the clouds.
A. dissolved B. removed C. resigned D. disappeared
13. All too _____ it was time to go back to school after the glorious summer holidays.
A. often B. fast C. soon D. late
14. Deserts, dry areas with _____ no vegetation, cover more than one-third of the Earth´s land surface.
A. surprisingly B. eventually C. permanently D. virtually
15. After dinner the minister made a short _____ to the guests.
A. delivery B. pronunciation C. conversation D. speech
Psychologists warn that plastic surgery can lead to an identity crisis, among other psychological issues. If you were a fan of the MTV reality series The Hills, you´ll remember the complete physical transformation of Heidi Montag. In mere months, she went from a petite （ 矮小）， natural beauty from Colorado to resembling some sort of blonde Barbie as a result of multiple facial and body reconstructive surgeries that she didn´t even attempt to hide from the public. What´s worse is that she was in her early 20s at the time. We all figured that deep psychological issues were at the root of Montag´s shocking procedure list, and now, according to a number of U.S. psychologists, we can safely assume that she may also be suffering from an identity crisis. Psychologist Paul Lorene tells the Daily Mail that most patients undergo cosmetic surgery for the wrong reasons, wanting to look similar to a particular model or actor. “They have this glorified picture of this perfect identity,” he says, and this can lead to deep psychological problems when the patients discover the identity they were after isn´t actually perfect. Often people don´t realize the attachments they have to their facial features until they alter them with surgery. Perhaps you always hated your large nose, but whether you liked it or not, it was a part of you for your life thus far. If you have surgery to make it smaller, it is reasonable to believe that yourself identity could suffer if you end up feeling disconnected from your own face that is now unfamiliar. Do you think cosmetic surgeries can cause identity crisis? Comment 1: The image that people see in the mirror and take for granted actually runs deeper. After appearance-altering surgery, some patients come to realize “that imperfection is actually part of their identity”。 Comment 2: The identity crisis exists long before the surgery takes place. If you don´t get plastic surgery you will still have an identity crisis. I have identity crisis every morning when I look in the mirror. When did I get older? And where the hell is my hair? Comment 3: To quote American Judge Judy, “Beauty fades, dumb is forever”。 Comment 4: When you look in the mirror and don´t recognize yourself, then you have an identity crisis. Really, these studies and articles of this sort are stating the obvious.
练习题：
1. The main idea of the quoted blog is that ________.
A. some people undergo facial surgery for wrong reasons
B. the patients will eventually find facial surgeries unsatisfying
C. plastic surgery can cause a loss of self identity
D. people´s facial features are important for their self identity
2. According to the blog, Heidi Montag ________.
A. was ugly before she received reconstructive surgeries
B. is suffering from a serious identity crisis now
C. has changed drastically after the reconstructive surgeries
D. was reluctant to show her greatly-changed beauty in public
3. Among all the comments, which seems in disagreement with the main idea of the blog?
A. Comment 1. B. Comment 2. C. Comment 3. D. Comment
4. 4. By saying “Beauty fades, dumb is forever”， Judge Judy means that_______.
A. it is unwise trying to have beauty by taking plastic surgeries
B. plastic surgery or no plastic surgery, everyone will get old
C. to keep beauty, you have to take plastic surgeries again and again
D. beauty cannot cover up foolishness
5. According to the writer of Comment 4, the studies on the relationship of plastic surgery and identity crisis________.
A. is meaningful B. should be deepened C. is quite ridiculous D. is a waste of time
英译汉
1.Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person´s physical fitness.
2.The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.
3.An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city.
4.People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.
5.The information I´ve collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.
参考答案：
1.许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
2.大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的
3. 越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。
4. 人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。
5. 这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。